Current:Home > MarketsIndexbit-'Not to be missed': 'Devil comet' may be visible to naked eye in April. Here's how to see it. -Trailblazer Capital Learning
Indexbit-'Not to be missed': 'Devil comet' may be visible to naked eye in April. Here's how to see it.
NovaQuant View
Date:2025-04-11 02:57:08
It's not for nothing that a gigantic comet has come to be Indexbitknown as the "devil comet."
As the celestial body makes its slow journey around the sun, amateur astronomers have noticed that the gas and dust the comet spews in its wake poses a faint resemblance to devil horns.
Right now, only those with powerful telescopes can see the dazzling comet. But the celestial body known in the scientific community as Comet 12/P Pons-Brooks could potentially be visible to the naked eye in April and then again in June as it makes its first pass over Earth since 1954.
Here's what to know about the "devil comet," including whether it poses a threat to Earth:
Life on Mars?Researchers find signs of rivers on Mars, a potential indicator of ancient life
Why is it called a 'devil comet?'
Its diabolical nickname notwithstanding, the comet is officially termed for the astronomers credited with its first two sightings: Jean-Louis Pons in 1812 and William Robert Brooks in 1883, according to The Sky Live, which provides information and charts for celestial objects.
Comet 12P/Pons-Brooks makes a 71-year orbit around the sun, a length that classifies it as a Halley-type comet.
Sun-orbiting comets, which are composed of dust and ice, are distinctive for their long, streaming tails. Those tails form as comets heat up upon their approach to the sun, which sends gases and dust behind them in a glowing trail that can stretch for millions of miles, according to NASA.
At the heart of every comet is a frozen core of dust and ice called a nucleus. As the comet approaches the sun, the ice begins to turn to gas that can burst out of the comet in a cloud of dust that creates a huge, fuzzy cloud around the nucleus called the coma.
The shape of 12P/Pons-Brooks's coma has created the appearance of horns to ground-based observers, giving the celestial body its "devil comet" nickname.
Ancient radio burst:A radio burst that traveled 8 billion years to reach Earth is the farthest ever detected
When will the comet pass Earth?
The devil comet's approach toward Earth coincides with a total solar eclipse on April 8.
Around that time, 12P/Pons-Brooks will be at or near perihelion, the point during orbit when it's closest to the sun. That means that during the impending total solar eclipse, the comet has the potential to be very bright and be seen with binoculars or even the naked eye if the conditions are clear.
"Since the comet's brightness can be unpredictable, there is no guarantee it will be visible, and viewers may need to use binoculars or telescopes to see it," according to The Sky Live. "Nevertheless, with the combination of a total solar eclipse and a potentially bright comet passing by, this astronomical event is not to be missed."
The 12P/Pons-Brooks will then make its closest approach to Earth on June 2, when it will be about 144 million miles from our planet and offer another opportunity to see it.
In the meantime, the comet has been dazzling amateur astronomers lucky enough to spot it in recent months with powerful telescopes.
Astronomers tracking the comet since June 2022 have observed violent eruptions in both July and earlier this month as solar radiation heats the comet's core, according to the British Astronomical Association. During both outbursts, the comet brightened and spewed clouds of gas and icy debris, the aftermath of which observers have compared to two matching horns, as well as the Millennium Falcon spaceship in "Star Wars."
Study:Asteroid known as Polyhymnia may contain 'superheavy' elements unknown to humans
Does the 'devil comet' pose a threat to our planet?
The "devil comet" has a well-established orbit that does not bring it close enough to Earth to present the threat of collision, astronomers say.
Its proximity to Earth is close enough for NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory to classify 12P/Pons-Brooks as a "near Earth asteroid." However, computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision, according to spacereference.org.
Eric Lagatta covers breaking and trending news for USA TODAY. Reach him at [email protected]
veryGood! (7)
Related
- The city of Chicago is ordered to pay nearly $80M for a police chase that killed a 10
- Greek Church blasts proposed same-sex civil marriages, will present its views to congregations
- Lizzie McGuire Writer Unveils New Details of Canceled Reboot—Including Fate of BFF Miranda
- China landslide leaves at least 8 people dead, almost 50 missing in Yunnan province
- Why members of two of EPA's influential science advisory committees were let go
- After long delay, Virginia lawmakers advance nominees for powerful regulatory jobs
- Eagles purging coordinators as Brian Johnson, DCs leaving. What it means for Nick Siranni
- Science vs. social media: Why climate change denial still thrives online
- Person accused of accosting Rep. Nancy Mace at Capitol pleads not guilty to assault charge
- Man sentenced to life in prison for the fatal shooting of a deputy U.S. marshal in Arizona in 2018
Ranking
- Retirement planning: 3 crucial moves everyone should make before 2025
- Why am I always tired? Here's what a sleep expert says about why you may be exhausted.
- eBay to lay off 1,000 workers as tech job losses continue in the new year
- The 2024 Oscar nominations were announced: Here's a look at who made the list
- 'No Good Deed': Who's the killer in the Netflix comedy? And will there be a Season 2?
- The FTC bars TurboTax maker Intuit from advertising 'deceptive' free services
- Sorry San Francisco 49ers. The Detroit Lions are the people's (NFC) champion
- Common Shares His Perspective on Marriage After Confirming Jennifer Hudson Romance
Recommendation
Questlove charts 50 years of SNL musical hits (and misses)
Man suspected of killing 8 outside Chicago fatally shoots self in Texas confrontation, police say
See maps of the largest-ever deep-sea coral reef that was discovered in an area once thought mostly uninhabited
Sorry San Francisco 49ers. The Detroit Lions are the people's (NFC) champion
Why Sean "Diddy" Combs Is Being Given a Laptop in Jail Amid Witness Intimidation Fears
Memphis utility lifts boil water advisory after 5 days
Science vs. social media: Why climate change denial still thrives online
Police say a former Haitian vice-consul has been slain near an airport in Haiti